Game Canvas
The HTML <canvas>
element is displayed as a rectangular object on a web page:
HTML Canvas
The <canvas>
element is perfect for making games in HTML.
The <canvas>
element offers all the functionality you need for making games.
Use JavaScript to draw, write, insert images, and more, onto the <canvas>
.
.getContext("2d")
The <canvas>
element has a built-in object, called the getContext("2d")
object, with methods and properties for drawing.
You can learn more about the <canvas>
element, and the getContext("2d")
object, in our Canvas Tutorial.
Get Started
To make a game, start by creating a gaming area, and make it ready for drawing:
Example
function startGame() {
myGameArea.start();
}
var myGameArea = {
canvas : document.createElement("canvas"),
start : function() {
this.canvas.width = 480;
this.canvas.height = 270;
this.context = this.canvas.getContext("2d");
document.body.insertBefore(this.canvas, document.body.childNodes[0]);
}
}
Try it Yourself »
The object myGameArea
will have more properties and methods later in this tutorial.
The function startGame()
invokes the method start()
of the myGameArea
object.
The start()
method creates a <canvas>
element and inserts it as the first childnode of the <body>
element.