CSS Grid Container
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Grid Container
To make an HTML element behave as a grid container, you have to set the display
property to grid
or inline-grid
.
Grid containers consist of grid items, placed inside columns and rows.
The grid-template-columns Property
The grid-template-columns
property defines the number of columns in your grid layout, and it can define the width of each column.
The value is a space-separated-list, where each value defines the width of the respective column.
If you want your grid layout to contain 4 columns, specify the width of the 4 columns, or "auto" if all columns should have the same width.
Example
Make a grid with 4 columns:
.grid-container {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: auto auto auto auto;
}
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Note: If you have more than 4 items in a 4 columns grid, the grid will automatically add a new row to put the items in.
The grid-template-columns
property can also be used to specify the size (width) of the columns.
Example
Set a size for the 4 columns:
.grid-container {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: 80px 200px auto 40px;
}
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The grid-template-rows Property
The grid-template-rows
property defines the height of each row.
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The value is a space-separated-list, where each value defines the height of the respective row:
The justify-content Property
The justify-content
property is used to align the whole grid inside the container.
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Note: The grid's total width has to be less than the container's width for the justify-content
property to have any effect.
The align-content Property
The align-content
property is used to vertically align the whole grid inside the container.
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Note: The grid's total height has to be less than the container's height for the align-content
property to have any effect.
Example
.grid-container {
display: grid;
height: 400px;
align-content: space-evenly;
}
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Example
.grid-container {
display: grid;
height: 400px;
align-content: space-around;
}
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Example
.grid-container {
display: grid;
height: 400px;
align-content: space-between;
}
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