BEST SITE FOR WEB DEVELOPERS
HTML CSS JAVASCRIPT SQL PYTHON PHP BOOTSTRAP HOW TO W3.CSS JQUERY XML JAVA More 🔍 ◑ Books REFERENCES EXERCISES

CSS Tutorial

CSS HOME CSS Introduction CSS Syntax CSS Selectors CSS How To CSS Comments CSS Colors
Colors RGB HEX HSL
CSS Backgrounds
Background Color Background Image Background Repeat Background Attachment Background Shorthand
CSS Borders
Borders Border Width Border Color Border Sides Border Shorthand Rounded Borders
CSS Margins
Margins Margin Collapse
CSS Padding CSS Height/Width CSS Box Model CSS Outline
Outline Outline Width Outline Color Outline Shorthand Outline Offset
CSS Text
Text Color Text Alignment Text Decoration Text Transformation Text Spacing Text Shadow
CSS Fonts
Font Family Font Web Safe Font Fallbacks Font Style Font Size Font Google Font Pairings Font Shorthand
CSS Icons CSS Links CSS Lists CSS Tables
Table Borders Table Size Table Alignment Table Style Table Responsive
CSS Display CSS Max-width CSS Position CSS Z-index CSS Overflow CSS Float
Float Clear Float Examples
CSS Inline-block CSS Align CSS Combinators CSS Pseudo-class CSS Pseudo-element CSS Opacity CSS Navigation Bar
Navbar Vertical Navbar Horizontal Navbar
CSS Dropdowns CSS Image Gallery CSS Image Sprites CSS Attr Selectors CSS Forms CSS Counters CSS Website Layout CSS Units CSS Specificity CSS !important CSS Math Functions

CSS Advanced

CSS Rounded Corners CSS Border Images CSS Backgrounds CSS Colors CSS Color Keywords CSS Gradients
Linear Gradients Radial Gradients Conic Gradients
CSS Shadows
Shadow Effects Box Shadow
CSS Text Effects CSS Web Fonts CSS 2D Transforms CSS 3D Transforms CSS Transitions CSS Animations CSS Tooltips CSS Style Images CSS Image Reflection CSS object-fit CSS object-position CSS Masking CSS Buttons CSS Pagination CSS Multiple Columns CSS User Interface CSS Variables
The var() Function Overriding Variables Variables and JavaScript Variables in Media Queries
CSS Box Sizing CSS Media Queries CSS MQ Examples CSS Flexbox
CSS Flexbox CSS Flex Container CSS Flex Items CSS Flex Responsive

CSS Responsive

RWD Intro RWD Viewport RWD Grid View RWD Media Queries RWD Images RWD Videos RWD Frameworks RWD Templates

CSS Grid

Grid Intro Grid Container Grid Item

CSS SASS

SASS Tutorial

CSS Examples

CSS Templates CSS Examples CSS Quiz CSS Exercises CSS Certificate

CSS References

CSS Reference CSS Selectors CSS Functions CSS Reference Aural CSS Web Safe Fonts CSS Animatable CSS Units CSS PX-EM Converter CSS Colors CSS Color Values CSS Default Values CSS Browser Support

Place for your advertisement!
CSS Lessons for beginners

Ua

CSS Margins

❮ Prev Next ❯

Margins are used to create space around elements, outside any defined borders.

This element has a margin of 70px.
Try it Yourself »

CSS Margins

The CSS margin properties are used to create space around elements, outside of any defined borders.

With CSS, you have full control over the margins. There are properties for setting the margin for each side of an element (top, right, bottom, and left).

Margin - Individual Sides

CSS has properties for specifying the margin for each side of an element:

  • margin-top
  • margin-right
  • margin-bottom
  • margin-left

All the margin properties can have the following values:

  • auto - the browser calculates the margin
  • length - specifies a margin in px, pt, cm, etc.
  • % - specifies a margin in % of the width of the containing element
  • inherit - specifies that the margin should be inherited from the parent element

Tip: Negative values are allowed.

Example

Set different margins for all four sides of a <p> element:

p {
  margin-top: 100px;
  margin-bottom: 100px;
  margin-right: 150px;
  margin-left: 80px;
}
Try it Yourself »

Margin - Shorthand Property

To shorten the code, it is possible to specify all the margin properties in one property.

The margin property is a shorthand property for the following individual margin properties:

  • margin-top
  • margin-right
  • margin-bottom
  • margin-left

So, here is how it works:

If the margin property has four values:

  • margin: 25px 50px 75px 100px;
    • top margin is 25px
    • right margin is 50px
    • bottom margin is 75px
    • left margin is 100px

Example

Use the margin shorthand property with four values:

p {
  margin: 25px 50px 75px 100px;
}
Try it Yourself »

If the margin property has three values:

  • margin: 25px 50px 75px;
    • top margin is 25px
    • right and left margins are 50px
    • bottom margin is 75px

Example

Use the margin shorthand property with three values: 

p {
  margin: 25px 50px 75px;
}
Try it Yourself »

If the margin property has two values:

  • margin: 25px 50px;
    • top and bottom margins are 25px
    • right and left margins are 50px

Example

Use the margin shorthand property with two values: 

p {
  margin: 25px 50px;
}
Try it Yourself »

If the margin property has one value:

  • margin: 25px;
    • all four margins are 25px

Example

Use the margin shorthand property with one value: 

p {
  margin: 25px;
}
Try it Yourself »

The auto Value

You can set the margin property to auto to horizontally center the element within its container.

The element will then take up the specified width, and the remaining space will be split equally between the left and right margins.

Example

Use margin: auto:

div {
  width: 300px;
  margin: auto;
  border: 1px solid red;
}
Try it Yourself »

The inherit Value

This example lets the left margin of the <p class="ex1"> element be inherited from the parent element (<div>):

Example

Use of the inherit value:

div {
  border: 1px solid red;
  margin-left: 100px;
}

p.ex1 {
  margin-left: inherit;
}
Try it Yourself »

All CSS Margin Properties

Property Description
margin A shorthand property for setting all the margin properties in one declaration
margin-bottom Sets the bottom margin of an element
margin-left Sets the left margin of an element
margin-right Sets the right margin of an element
margin-top Sets the top margin of an element
❮ Prev Next ❯